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Neutrality

Legal Definition and Related Resources of Neutrality

Meaning of Neutrality

The status of a nation which takes no part between two or more belligerents.

Neutrality Alternative Definition

The state of a nation which takes no part between two or more other nations at war with each other. The strict definition rather imports the duty which a neutral owes to a belligerent, than the relative situation in which that belligerent chooses to place her. But as it rests with every belligerent to determine, according to its views of expediency, in what way it will deal with neutrals who have acted in violation of their duty; neturality, therefore, in a more enlarged sense, may signify that permitted relation between any two states, after the right to its continuance has been forfeited by one of them. 1 M. & S. 459. Neutrality consists in the observance of a strict and honest impartiality, so as not to afford advantage in the war to either party, and particularly in so far restraining its trade to the accustomed course which is held in time of peace as not to render assistance to one of the belligerents in escaping the effects of the other’s hostilities. Even a loan of money to one of the belligerent parties is considered a violation of neutrality. 9 J. B. Moore, 586. A fraudulent neutrality is considered as no neutrality.

Synonyms of Neutrality

noun

  • aloofness
  • detachment
  • disinterest
  • disinterestedness
  • dispassionateness
  • impartiality
  • indifference
  • moderateness
  • neutralism
  • nonbelligerence
  • noncombatance
  • noninterference
  • nonintervention
  • nonparticipance
  • nonparticipation
  • nonpartisanship

Related Entries of Neutrality in the Encyclopedia of Law Project

Browse or run a search for Neutrality in the American Encyclopedia of Law, the Asian Encyclopedia of Law, the European Encyclopedia of Law, the UK Encyclopedia of Law or the Latin American and Spanish Encyclopedia of Law.

Neutrality in Historical Law

You might be interested in the historical meaning of this term. Browse or search for Neutrality in Historical Law in the Encyclopedia of Law.

Legal Abbreviations and Acronyms

Search for legal acronyms and/or abbreviations containing Neutrality in the Legal Abbreviations and Acronyms Dictionary.

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Neutrality in the Dictionary Neutrality in our legal dictionaries
Browse the Legal Thesaurus Find synonyms and related words of Neutrality
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Related topics Neutrality in the World Encyclopedia of Law

Notice

This definition of Neutrality is based on the The Cyclopedic Law Dictionary . This entry needs to be proofread.

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Neutrality in Law Enforcement

Main Entry: Law Enforcement in the Legal Dictionary. This section provides, in the context of Law Enforcement, a partial definition of neutrality.

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See Also

  • Law Enforcement Officer
  • Police
  • Law Enforcement Agency

Further Reading

Meaning of Neutrality in the Past

The state of a nation which takes no part between two or more other. nations at war with each other.

Developments

Neutrality consists in the observance of a strict and honest impartiality, so as not to afford advantage in the war to either party; and particularly in so far restraining its trade (see more about this popular legal topic in the U.S. encyclopedia) to the accustomed course, which is held in time of peace, as not to make assistance to one of the belligerents in escaping the effects of the other’s hostilities Even a loan of money to one of the belligerent parties is considered a violation of neutrality. 9 Moore’s Rep. 586. A fraudulent neutrality is considered as no neutrality.

Details

In policies of insurance (see more about this popular legal topic in the U.S. encyclopedia) there is frequently a warranty of neutrality. The meaning of this warranty is, that the property (see more about this popular legal topic in the U.S. encyclopedia) insured is neutral in fact and it must be so in appearance and conduct; that the property (see more about this popular legal topic in the U.S. encyclopedia) does belong to neutrals; that it is or must be documented so as to prove its neutrality and that no act of the insured or his agents must be done which can legally compromise its neutrality. 3 Wash. C. C. R. 117. See 1 Caines, 548; 2 S. & R. 119; Bee, R. 5; 7 Wheat. 471; 9 Cranch’s Reports (U. S. Supreme Court) 205; 2 John. Cas. 180; 2 Dall. 270; 1 Gallis. 274; Bee, R. 67.

Other Aspects

The violation of neutrality by citizens of the United States of America, contrary to the provisions of the act of congress of April 20, 1818, 3, makes the individual liable to an indictment. One fitting out and arming a vessel in the United States of America, to commit hostilities against a foreign power at peace with them, is therefore, indictable. 6 Pet. 445; Pet. C. C. R. 487. Vide Marsh. Ins. 384 a; Park’s Ins. ‘Index, h. t.; 1 Kent, Com. 116; Burlamaqui, pt. 4, c. 5, s. 16 & 17; Bunk. lib. 1, c. 9; Cobbett’s Parliamentary Debates; 406; Chitty, Law of Nat., Index, h. t.; Mann. Comm. B. 3, c. 1; Vattel, 1. 3, c. 7, SS 104; Martens, Precis. liv. 8, c. 7, SS 306; Boucb. Inst. n. 1826-1831.[1]

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Notes and References

  1. Partialy, this information about neutrality is based on the Bouvier´s Law Dictionary, 1848 edition. There is a list of terms of the Bouvier´s Law Dictionary, including neutrality.

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Hierarchical Display of Neutrality

International Relations > International security > Foreign policy
International Relations > International security > International conflict
International Relations > International security > International security

Meaning of Neutrality

Overview and more information about Neutrality

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Translation of Neutrality

Thesaurus of Neutrality

International Relations > International security > Foreign policy > Neutrality
International Relations > International security > International conflict > Neutrality
International Relations > International security > International security > Neutrality

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