Strain

Definition of Strain

The Canada social science dictionary [1] provides the following meaning of Strain: A concept central to a functionalist approach or to systems theory, both of which assume that society is like an organism or mechanical system. This system is sustained by harmony and integration. However, if something begins to go wrong this is a sign of a fault in the system, or of strain. The system has to find ways to adapt to this strain or correct it or it will lead to the transformation of the system. Robert Merton’s theory of crime (anomie) in an example of strain theory. He claims that there is often a strain between the culturally defined goals we all strive for and the legitimate means provided for us to achieve those goals. See: ANOMIE in this legal dictionary and in the world encyclopedia of law.

Strain: Resources

Notes and References

• Drislane, R., & Parkinson, G. (2016). (Concept of) Strain. Online dictionary of the social sciences. Open University of Canada

Concept of Strain

In relation to securing dangerous material (in case of crisis or terrorism) a meaning of strain may be outlined, in general regarding European law, as follows: An organism that is different from other organisms of the same species due to genetic differences, a genetic variant or subtype of a microorganism[1]

Resources

Notes and References

1. Definition of strain published by the European Commission