Modernization Theory

Definition of Modernization Theory

The Canada social science dictionary [1] provides the following meaning of Modernization Theory: A theory of social and economic development, following functionalist or consensus assumptions, that societies need to have harmony among their component parts. This assumptions leads to the belief that modern economies (capitalist) demand special characteristics in their culture and the structure of social relationships. For example, family systems are assumed to change towards a narrow conjugal form, and away from extended structure, in order to accommodate the individualism and occupational flexibility that is demanded by a modern complex economy undergoing continual transformation.

Modernization Theory: Resources

Notes and References

• Drislane, R., & Parkinson, G. (2016). (Concept of) Modernization Theory. Online dictionary of the social sciences. Open University of Canada